Ngaba iibhotile zaManzi ashushu zoMbane ziSebenzisa uMbane omninzi?

Njengoko iindleko zamandla zinyuka, izigidi zamakhaya eYurophu zijongene nomceli mngeni wokugcina amakhaya abo efudumele kobu busika ngelixa zinciphisa iindleko zamandla. Ukuze kuncitshiswe amatyala ombane, amakhaya amaninzi acima isifudumezi kangangoko kwaye akhethe ibhotile yamanzi ashushu yombane enokugcina ubushushu bombane obusetyenziswayo . Kweli nqaku, siya kukuxelela ngokubala kwedatha, ungakanani umbane owenzayoibhotile yamanzi ashushu yombanesebenzisa?

Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunxulumene namandla ezixhobo zombane esizithengayo. Iyure ye-1 kilowatt yombane esidla ngokuthetha ngayo kukusetyenziswa kwamandla ombane wesixhobo sombane esinamandla e-1000 watts ngeyure eli-1. Ngoko ke,singabala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokwefomula ilandelayo:

Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla = amandla (w) X ixesha (h)/1000

Ngoko nje ukuba sisazi amandla alinganisiweyo ebhotile yamanzi ashushu ombane, ixesha elithathayo ukuhlawula kanye, kunye nenani leentlawulo ngosuku, sinokubala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwansuku zonke kwibhotile yamanzi ashushu ombane.

Umzekelo, amandla alinganisiweyo ombaneumthengisi webhotile yamanzi ashushungecvvtch ibhotile yamanzi ashushu ombane umenzi yi-360W, kwaye ixesha lokutshaja eliqhelekileyo yimizuzu eyi-10. Ixesha lokugcinwa kobushushu bebhotile yamanzi ashushu e-cvvtch ziiyure ezi-6-8, kwaye ihlawuliswa malunga namaxesha ama-3 ngosuku. Emva koko:

Amandla alinganisiweyo=360w

Ixesha=10*3/60=0.5h

Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngemihla = 360 (w) * 0.5 (h) / 1000 = 0.18 kWh

Ukuba use-UK, ngokusekwe kwireferensi elandelayo yamaxabiso ombane wasekhaya kumazwe ahlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela ngo-2023, iindleko ekufuneka uzihlawule ngosuku yi-0.18*0.46=0.0828 USA=0.065 pounds=6.5 pence

Ngokuthelekisa, ukuzalisa i-thermos ye-litre ezimbini kufuna ukubilisa ibhodwe elipheleleyo lamanzi. Ungalindela ukuhlawula malunga ne-6.8p ngokubaleka. Olu hlobo lwebhotile yamanzi ashushu lunokuhlala lushushu iiyure ezi-3-5. Kufuneka izaliswe ngamanzi malunga namaxesha ama-4 ngosuku, okuya kubiza i-27.2 pence ngosuku. Iindleko zemihla ngemihla malunga namaxesha ama-4 ebhotile yamanzi ashushu ombane.

Ukuba usebenzisa ingubo yombane, makhe sithathe ingubo yombane eqhelekileyo ye-150 watt njengomzekelo, ixabiso lokuhamba limalunga ne-5.4p/yure. Ukuba uyisebenzisa iiyure ezisi-8 ngosuku, iya kukubiza i-43.2p, oko kwenza iindleko zemihla ngemihla zibe malunga ne-6.6 amaxesha ebhotile yamanzi ashushu ombane.

Ukushwankathela, ukusetyenziswa kweebhotile zamanzi ashushu zombane kubiza kuphela umbane omncinci kwaye yindlela efanelekileyo yokugcina ikhaya lakho lifudumele ngelixa unciphisa iindleko zamandla.

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